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LibreOffice 6.2 Slated for Release on February 7, Will Introduce a New Tabbed UI

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The awesome folks over at The Document Foundation have informed us today about the worldwide availability of their highly anticipated LibreOffice 6.2 release of the popular open-source and cross-platform office suite.

So the big news we want to share with you today is the LibreOffice 6.2 office suite will be officially released in about a week from the moment of writing this article, on Thursday, February 7, 2019. It will be available for all supported platforms, including Linux, Mac, and Windows.

As expected, we'll have a detailed story prepared on the LibreOffice 6.2 launch day to tell you all about its new features and improves, but, as a sneak peek, we'd like to inform you now that the upcoming release brings a new tabbed UI called Notebookbar, which you can see in action in the video and screenshot gallery below.

The Notebookbar UI isn't something totally new for LibreOffice users, but it's finally ready for mass deployment and no longer an experimental feature. The new tabbed UI will be available for Writer, Calc, Draw, and Impress components, along with a new Groupedbar compact UI, which you can also see below.

"While the NotebookBar is the biggest update, there have been many other changes, such as improvements to the Karasa Jaga and Elementary icon themes," says The Document Foundation's Mike Saunders. "There are many new features in this release, thanks to our volunteers and certified developers."
LibreOffice 6.1.5 to be released next week too

While LibreOffice 6.2 promises lots of enhancements and new features, unfortunately, it will only be supported until November 30, 2019, when it reaches end of life, but we promise it'll be a worthy upgrade for all users. Until then, stay tuned for the official launch next week on February 7.

The Document Foundation also plans to release the LibreOffice 6.1.5 maintenance update next week. This will be a bugfix release for the LibreOffice 6.1 series, which is supported until May 29, 2019. You can always download the latest LibreOffice release from our free software portal for Linux, Mac, and Windows platforms.




New Groupedbar Compact UI
LibreOffice elementary icon theme
LibreOffice elementary icon theme

Source: https://news.softpedia.com/news/libreoffice-6-2-slated-for-release-on-february-7-will-introduce-a-new-tabbed-ui-524743.shtml

How to Install and Use Microsoft Office on Linux

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The most widely used office productivity suite in the world is Microsoft Office. It doesn’t matter if your PC runs Windows 10 or macOS, it’s likely that you’re using Microsoft Office. If you’re not, you have a colleague who is.

But your PC runs Linux. How on earth are you going to install Microsoft Office, and use it without running into problems?
You have three straightforward options, which we’ll look at in turn.

How to Install Microsoft Office on Linux

You have three ways to run Microsoft’s industry-defining office software on a Linux computer:
  1. Use Office Online in a browser.
  2. Install Microsoft Office using PlayOnLinux.
  3. Use Microsoft Office in a Windows virtual machine.
Each option has its own advantages and disadvantages. Let’s look at each in turn.

Option 1: Use Microsoft Office Online in a Browser

It might not be the full Microsoft Office, but what is made available via your browser is certainly good enough for a big chunk of office-based tasks. It’s an easy way to get started without paying for the full Microsoft Office suite.
Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and Outlook can all be accessed via your browser and Microsoft account.


Use Office Online in your Linux browser



Is your copy of Microsoft Office via monthly subscription to Office 365? If so, you’ll also have access to the browser-based tools. This is an easy option that delivers some good productivity benefits to rival Google Docs or Sheets.
As the suite is browser based, it’s not going to be available offline. However, you can make things smoother by setting office.live.com as a desktop shortcut.
As useful as it is, this isn’t the full Microsoft Office. It’s just a browser-based alternative with a stripped-back collection of features. Though it’s useful in a pinch, it doesn’t do everything you expect.

Option 2: Install Microsoft Office Using PlayOnLinux

You can install Microsoft Office using Wine and PlayOnLinux. The following instructions are for Ubuntu, but you’ll be able to customize this for distros that use different package managers.

Installing Wine and PlayOnLinux

Begin by opening a terminal window and entering:
sudo apt install wine
Next, add a public key for the PlayOnLinux software that runs alongside Wine:
wget -q "http://deb.playonlinux.com/public.gpg" -O- |sudo apt-key add -
Follow this by adding PPA information to the package manager:
sudowget http://deb.playonlinux.com/playonlinux_precise.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/playonlinux.list
Next, update and then install PlayOnLinux:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install playonlinux


Note: If you want full fat “easy”, you can install Wine and PlayOnLinux via the software center.
Now, all you need to do is launch PlayOnLinux from Menu > Applications. Here, click on the Office tab, then select the appropriate Microsoft Office option.


Install Microsoft Office with PlayOnLinux


However, with PlayOnLinux, you’re limited to Microsoft Office 2013 as the latest version (the 32-bit version, at best). For the best, most stable results, use Microsoft Office 2010. For this, you’ll need the disc (or ISO file) and a genuine key.
You’ll find the official download at microsoft.com/en-gb/software-download/office, where you’ll need to enter the product key before you can download the suite.

Installing Microsoft Office on Ubuntu With PlayOnLinux

So, PlayOnLinux is ready. You have the right version of Microsoft Office. All that is needed now is to install Microsoft Office.



Run Microsoft Office 2007 on Linux



PlayOnLinux will prompt you to select a DVD-ROM or a setup file. Choose the appropriate option, then Next. If you’re using a setup file, you’ll need to browse to this.
Clicking Next will proceed with the installation, and once this is done, you’ll be ready to use Microsoft Office 2010. This is the latest version that can be installed without running into issues, although there are beta scripts for Microsoft Office 2013 and 2016.
Microsoft Office will run from the desktop without separately loading PlayOnLinux (although that will be running in the background).

If for some reason PlayOnLinux doesn’t work for you, you might also consider CrossOver. This is a paid tool with a free trial and can run later versions of Microsoft Office. At the time of writing Office 2016 is not fully supported by PlayOnLinux/Wine but runs in CrossOver.
Installation of CrossOver is more straightforward than PlayOnLinux, while installation of Office is along similar lines (there is a developmental connection between the two tools.
And yes, having Windows software running effortlessly on your Linux PC really is amazing, isn’t it? You’ll find that PlayOnLinux can support several other applications, as well as many Windows games.

It all makes for a seamless transition for any switchers looking to put Microsoft’s operating system behind them, but who are anxious about losing access to their favorite games, utilities and applications.

Option 3: Install Microsoft Office 365 in a VM

Install Microsoft Office in a Windows virtual machine on Linux

There is another option for anyone wishing to install Microsoft Office on their Linux computer. This isn’t as easy as the others, however, unless you’re already running a Windows virtual machine.
In this case, all you need to do is boot your virtual machine, sign into Windows, and install Microsoft Office. This will prove particularly useful if you wish to install Office 365, as this cannot be installed on Linux.

Get Microsoft Office on Linux Today!

Microsoft Office is not the most ideal option for running office tasks on Linux systems. However, if it’s what you need to get the job done, you have three good options for using it.
Yes, open source alternatives are best for most Linux office productivity tasks but installing Microsoft Office overcomes document compatibility problems. This can prove vital in meeting deadlines or accessing complex spreadsheets and databases.
But if you’re not keen on messing about with virtual machines or Wine, there is an alternative. LibreOffice ships with most Linux distributions, and there are many office alternatives for Linux.

Source: https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/install-use-microsoft-office-linux/


Ubuntu 19.04 Flavours Available to Download

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We’ve given you a whistle-stop tour of everything new in the Ubuntu 19.04 release— now our focus falls on to the family of official Ubuntu flavours. From OMGUbuntu.co.uk


New versions of distros like Ubuntu MATE, Xubuntu, Ubuntu Budgie and Kubuntu (among others) are available to download as of April 18.
Keep reading to get an overview of each release, including key new features, notable changes, and those all-important download links.
But do remember that all official Ubuntu flavours are based on regular Ubuntu. This means they share the same foundation (Linux Kernel 5.0, Mesa 19.0, Xorg, etc), come with the latest versions of Firefox and LibreOffice, and have access to the same software.

Ubuntu 19.04 Flavours

 

Ubuntu MATE 19.04





After several feature-packed updates, Ubuntu MATE, hitherto the go-to version of Ubuntu for many, is taking a more modest tack with its latest release.
Ubuntu Mate 19.04 doesn’t even use the latest MATE desktop release. Instead, it opts to stick with the MATE Desktop 1.20, with its devs referencing ‘stability reasons’.
There are a handful of notable tweaks and improvements on offer, though.
For instance, tweaks to the MATE Dock applet enable it to better mimic the Unity Launcher (useful in the ‘Mutiny’ desktop layout), and there’s system support for Remote Desktop Awareness (RDA).
Ubuntu MATE 19.04 is available to download using the link below in 64-bit build only. Need a 32-bit version? You’ll need to stick with the most recent LTS release instead, sorry!

 

Ubuntu Budgie 19.04

 

 


Ubuntu Budgie 19.04 features the very latest version of the Budgie desktop environment, v10.5.0. This uplift builds on the features found in the distro’s previous release (which we loved, btw).


Nemo, the Linux Mint file manager, replaces Nautilus in this release (Nautilus remains available in the repos). This switch was necessary to maintain the distro’s ability to show icons on the desktop (a feature removed in Nautilus). As an upside, some new (old) file manager features have returned, like split screen and tree-view.
Another major change, Ubuntu Budgie 19.04 moves the ‘Plank’ dock to the bottom of the screen (previous versions had it on the left). The dock also features a new, and rather cute bounce animation for opening apps.
Elsewhere the distro makes a switch to the ‘Noto Sans’ font for its interface, uses the ‘QogirBudgie’ GTK theme, and adds the (awesome) Catfish search tool is now part of the default software set.

 

Lubuntu 19.04

 

 





The latest version of Lubuntu ships with the latest update to the LXQt desktop (v0.14.1), plus updated apps, and added stability.
Lubuntu also uses the Calamares system installer (rather than Ubiquity like most Ubuntu flavours). A new version of this is used in this release, which includes support for  full-disk encryption.
Keen to try it out? Grab a 64-bit .iso from the download link below:

 

Kubuntu 19.04





Ubuntu 19.04 features the Plasma 5.15 desktop, KDE Applications 18.12.3, and KDE Frameworks 5.
The latest versions of popular KDE software, such as Latte Dock, the Falkon web-browser, and kio-Gdrive, a handy library which lets desktop apps access files kept on your Google Drive.
You can download Kubuntu 19.04 as a 64-bit .iso from the link below.

 

Xubuntu 19.04





xubuntu 19.04 desktop screenshot
Xubuntu 19.04 (Image Credit: Spass)
Moving with the times, there’s no Xubuntu 19.04 32-bit download this time around; Xubuntu 19.04 is now exclusively 64-bit.
Championed as the Linux distro that doesn’t make major changes often, much of what’s on offer here is most of what is on offer in the previous releases.
There are a couple of notable changes however, including:
  • New keyboard shortcuts
  • 4 new default apps (AptURL, GIMP, LibreOffice Impress + Draw)
  • GTK3 versions of the file manager and app finder
  • Updates to Catfish, Mugshot + more
For a frill-free desktop environment that keeps out of your way, the XFCE desktop is ideal. But XFCE based atop Ubuntu 19.04? Heck, that’s even more ideal!

Ubuntu Studio 19.04





Ubuntu Studio 19.04 desktop screenshot
Ubuntu Studio 19.04 (Image Credit: Erich)
The 25th release of Ubuntu Studio is pretty packed, based on the official release notes.
The Ubuntu Studio installer allows you to add extra apps and tools on the distro, as well as install Ubuntu Studio’s packages on top of a different Ubuntu flavour (take your pick from this entire post!).
The ‘Materia’ GTK theme now ships as standard, and is complimented by the (rather terrific) Paprius icon set.
Among various app updates is a new version of Ubuntu Studio Controls, now on version 1.7. The app, which has some GUI improvements, is now the recommended way to start Jack on Ubuntu Studio.
Download Ubuntu Studio 19.04 (64-bit .iso)


Source: https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2019/04/ubuntu-19-04-flavours-whats-new?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+d0od+%28OMG%21+Ubuntu%21%29

New ‘Linux App Store’ Website Lets You Find Apps, Wherever

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A brand new website makes it easier to find Linux apps, regardless of their packaging format or app store host.


The broadly named “Linux App Store” is a free, online hub where you can search for applications by name to check whether they’re available on the Snapcraft Store, the Flathub website, or the AppImage directory.
Why?
Because searching all three stores separately is a heck of a hassle! Ubuntu, for instance, only shows repo apps and snaps in Ubuntu Software on the desktop, whereas the GNOME Software app on Fedora only shows repo apps and Flathub results.
This online store cuts through that to show all apps, from any source.

Linux App Store Website

Everyone and their pet budgie could’ve predicted that that the competition between these new-fangled, catch-all “distro agnostic” app package n’ distribution formats would result in head-scratching for users, and tough decisions for app maintainers.




“Find the app you want, regardless of which app store it’s distributed on”

Some well-known apps are available as Snap, but not Flatpak or AppImage; some only as a Flatpak and a Snap; others packaged exclusively in AppImage.
Others, like VS Code, are “officially” maintained on one store, but not another.
While I suspect the broad majority care more about the app than the distribution method — I certainly do — there’s a growing sense of tribalism; you feel like you have to pick a camp and stick with it.
Well I say baloney to that.
The “Linux App Store” website makes it easier to care less about the distribution method, and more about what is simply available. It lets you find the app you want, regardless of which store hosts on.

Easy to use, centralised hub

Using Google’s “Material Design” style gives the Linux App Store a familiar, if unoriginal, look. I personally find the official web fronts to Flathub and the Snapcraft Store a tad more engaging, especially because of their well-proportioned layouts.
From the site you can search for apps by name, filter results based on packaging format, browse a selection of “recently updated” apps, or “discover” new apps from a featured section.
Search results are badged by the icon of their respective app store. This makes it easier for you to know app is available where:




LinuxAppStore.io search results
Notice the icons in the lower-left hand corner
Clicking on any result will redirect you to the application’s listing on its respective store. For example, clicking the VLC Snappy result above takes me to this page on the Snapcraft store, while the VLC AppImage result points here.
The source code for the app store website is freely available on Github. There, folks can report issues or chip in with ideas and suggestions.
To check the app store out for yourself just hit the button below.

Ubuntu Release Lifecycle Dates

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Long term support and interim releases

As a user of an Ubuntu distro Xubuntu, I often wonder how long I can continue using version 16.04 LTS. End of life for 16.04 LTS is April 2021. Extended Security maintenance releases will continue through April 2024. So we have lots of years before that occurs. See below details by release from Ubuntu.

LTS or ‘Long Term Support’ releases are published every two years in April. LTS releases are the ‘enterprise grade’ releases of Ubuntu and are utilised the most. An estimated 95% of all Ubuntu installations are LTS releases, with more than 60% of large-scale production clouds running on the most popular OS images - Ubuntu 18.04, 16.04 and 14.04 LTS.

Every six months between LTS versions, Canonical publishes an interim release of Ubuntu, with18.10 being the latest example. These are production-quality releases and are supported for their lifespan, with sufficient time provided for users to update, but these releases do not receive the long-term commitment of LTS releases.








Interim releases will introduce new capabilities from Canonical and upstream open source projects, they serve as a proving ground for these new capabilities. Many developers run interim releases because they provide newer compilers or access to newer kernels and newer libraries, and they are often used inside rapid devops processes like CI/CD pipelines where the lifespan of an artifact is likely to be less than the support period of the interim release. Interim releases receive full security maintenance for ‘main’ during their lifespan.

Ubuntu kernel release cycle:
Canonical maintains multiple kernel packages for each LTS version of Ubuntu, which serve different purposes. Several of the kernel packages address the need for kernels with specific performance priorities, for example the low-latency kernel package. Others are focused on optimisation for a particular hypervisor, for example the kernel packages which are named after public clouds. You are recommended to use the detailed Ubuntu kernel guide to select the best Ubuntu kernel for your application.

In general, all of the LTS kernel packages will use the same base version of the Linux kernel, for example Ubuntu 18.04 LTS kernels typically used the 4.15 upstream Linux kernel as a base. Some cloud-specific kernels may use a newer version in order to benefit from improved mechanisms in performance or security that are material to that cloud. These kernels are all supported for the full life of their underlying LTS release.

In addition, the kernel versions from the subsequent four releases are made available on the latest LTS release of Ubuntu. So Ubuntu 16.04 LTS received the kernels from Ubuntu 16.10, 17.04, 17.10 and 18.04 LTS. These kernels use newer upstream versions and as a result offer an easy path to newer features and newer classes of hardware for many users of Ubuntu. Note however that these kernels ‘roll’ which means that they jump every six months until the next LTS. Large scale deployments that adopt these ‘hardware enablement’ or HWE kernels should manage those transitions explicitly. These newer HWE kernels are accompanied by a collection of userspace tools closely tied to the kernel and hardware, specifically X display enablement on newer graphics cards.

The Ubuntu kernel support lifecycle is as follows:












Source: https://www.ubuntu.com/about/release-cycle

How to Format a USB or SD Card in Ubuntu Linux

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Brief: Wondering how to format a USB or SD Card in Ubuntu Linux? This screenshot tutorial teaches you exactly that along with a few hints about possible troubleshoot.


Formatting a removable media like USB disk or SD Card is a pretty simple task in Ubuntu Linux. No, I am not going to use terminal here although you can always use the command line in Linux. I am going to show you how to format USB in Ubuntu or other Linux distributions graphically.

Format USB disk in Ubuntu & other Linux distributions

I am using Ubuntu with GNOME desktop environment in this tutorial but this should be applicable to other Linux distributions and other desktop environments as well.
Plug in your USB or SD Card. Now go to the File manager. You should see your USB or SD Card here.

Right click on it and you should see the format option.


Format option for USB in Ubuntu
Format option for USB in Ubuntu
When you hit the format option, it will give you the option to name the device, choose filesystem.
When you have selected the appropriate options, hit Next button in the top right corner.
Format Usb Ubuntu
Chose the filesystem on the USB
You’ll see a warning that all the data on the USB disk/SD Card will be erased. That’s obvious.


ust hit the format button in the top right corner.


Format Usb Ubuntu
Format Usb Ubuntu
Your USB disk will be formatted in a few seconds or a couple of minutes at the most.


Once it’s formatted, you’ll see that it has reappeared in the file manager with the new name you provided to it.
That’s it. That’s the standard way of formatting a USB drive in Ubuntu Linux.

Troubleshooting when you cannot format the USB disk in Ubuntu Linux

I never thought I could ever be troubled with formatting a simple SD Card or USB/Pen Drive until I came up with this problem in Ubuntu. When I looked on the options given by right clicking on the mounted removable disk, I found none for formatting.
So I tried with the default disk utility of Ubuntu: Disks. But it failed and gave me the following error:
Error formatting disk – Error synchronizing after initial wipe: Timed out waiting for object (udisks-error-quark, 0)


Error Formatting The Disk
The above mentioned error is a known bug which has been unresolved for months and Disk is still being served as the default disk utility program (why?).
I had to go around and format the removable disk with the help of GParted. And thus I came up with this tutorial to help others know how to format a SD card or USB key in Ubuntu.

Step 1:

Install GParted. It is a free and open source partition editor for Linux. You can install it in terminal (Ctrl+Alt+T):


sudo apt-get install gparted

Step 2:

Insert the SD Card or USB key. Now launch GParted. To do that go to Unity dash and search for GParted. It takes some time to search for all the disks present on the system. Have some patience. When it has recognized the drives, you will see a screen like below. By default it goes to the hard drive of your computer. To access the removable media, go to the top-right corner of the application and choose the removable media. You can see the size of the removable media to identify the right one :


GParted-Format-USB-Disk-Ubuntu-1



GParted-Format-USB-Disk-Ubuntu-1

Step 3:

Now you will see a screen like the one below. This shows the partition of removable disk. Before you go for formatting, unmount the disk by right-clicking on the partition in the following manner:

GParted-Format-Disk-USB-Ubuntu-3

Step 4:

Once you have it unmounted, right-clicking on it will show you the Format To option. You can choose whatever type of file system you want on the disk. Once you have selected the drive to format , click on the Tick sign on the top to start the format:


GParted-Format-Disk-USB-Ubuntu-4

Step 5:

Nothing more needs to be done now. You will see couple of warnings and the format procedure will be commenced.


GParted-Format-Disk-USB-Ubuntu-5


GParted-Format-Disk-USB-Ubuntu-6
Voila! You are done. Was the tutorial helpful to you and were you able to format USB key in Ubuntu? Have questions? Feel free to go to the comment section of the page.





Linux Mint 19 XFCE - 2 in1 Review!

Make Linux Look Like macOS With These Easy Tweaks

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If you like Linux but enjoy the Mac aesthetic, you’re in luck! You’re about to learn the simple steps required to make your Linux desktop behave and look like Apple’s macOS.
Redesigning Linux to resemble macOS is straightforward. After all, Macintosh desktops have two defining features: the application dock and the menu bar. This guide will try and imitate them on Linux, along with other things.

How to Make Linux Look Like macOS

Making Linux resemble the macOS desktop is reasonably straightforward. However, it does depend on which desktop environment you’re using. In this guide we look at skinning Linux to look like a Mac using five desktop environments:
  • GNOME
  • Xfce
  • KDE Plasma
  • Linux Mint’s Cinnamon desktop
  • Unity
Before you get started, however, you need three things to make Linux look like macOS: a theme, the right icons, and a dock.

Basic Theming

Before anything else, if you want your desktop to look like a Mac’s, you’ll need to install the right themes. A Linux theme called macOS Sierra does exactly that. To download it, open a terminal and enter:
mkdir$HOME/.themes
You may already have a /.themes/ folder (you’ll know if the terminal puts out an error). If that’s the case, just skip this command. Next:
cd$HOME/.themes

wget https://github.com/B00merang-Project/macOS-Sierra/archive/master.zip
If you don’t have wget, just copy the link into your browser and download it manually. Make sure to place it in the /.themes/ folder!
Finally:
unzip master.zip
Later, you’ll be able to select the theme from your distro’s appearance tweaker.

Icon Themes

The Gnome Yosemite icon theme closely matches the macOS appearance. Like application themes, the way to adjust them varies between desktops. The terminal commands below just focus on installing it:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:numix/ppa &&sudoapt-get update

sudo apt install numix-icon-theme-circle
(Note that if you’re using a recent Debian-based distro, you may need to install software-properties-common to enable the add-apt-repository command.)
This theme is based on the Numix Circle icon theme, which is installed first. It doesn’t work quite as intended out of the box, so you’ll need this fix:
sudo sh -c "curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Foggalong/hardcode-fixer/master/fix.sh | bash"

curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ActusOS/GnomeYosemiteIcons/master/download_from_github.sh | sh
The second command downloads a script that automatically installs and sets Gnome Yosemite as your icon theme. If the commands don’t work, make sure you’ve installed cURL first:
sudo apt install curl
New to cURL? Here are some useful things you can do with cURL.

The Plank Dock

Apart from Unity, the other guides will assume you have Plank. It’s a taskbar that integrates well with the Linux macOS theme. To install it, enter this command:
sudo apt install plank
After this, launch the dock by entering the ALT + F2 shortcut, and entering plank --preferences.
Regardless of your desktop, this should start up Plank, along with its configuration window. In the Appearance section, change the Theme to Gtk+. This will make the dock look like the one in macOS once you make some adjustments later.


Configure the Plank dock


It looks good, but you may want to hide that anchor icon. This means tweaking a hidden setting:
gsettings set net.launchpad.plank.dock.settings:/net/launchpad/plank/docks/dock1/ show-dock-item false
Now you’ve made Linux look like macOS, you’ll need to make some further tweaks to finish things off.

Tweak GNOME to Make Ubuntu Look Like a Mac

Ubuntu uses the GNOME desktop environment, and only requires a few tweaks to give it a macOS look.

The Dock

If you followed the instructions at the beginning of the article, you should now have a dock. However, to keep using it on reboot, you’ll need to add it to your startup applications. The easiest way to do this is through the GNOME Tweak Tool. Install it with this command:
sudo apt install gnome-tweak-tool
Open the program by typing in gnome-tweak-tool to the terminal. Alternately, you can just search for the program in your activities menu. Navigate to the Startup Applicationsentry. From there, just add Plank. If it’s already running, you won’t have to search for it—it’ll be right at the top.


Select Plank dock in the GNOME desktop

Changing the Theme

Inside the GNOME Tweak Tool, go to the Appearance section. Change the GTK+ theme to MacOS-Sierra-master. Both your application windows and the Plank dock should change in appearance. As a final touch, change your wallpaper by heading to the Desktop section in the Tweak Tool. In there, click on the Background Location button.
You’ll be presented with a way of choosing a new wallpaper. A Mac-like one is located with your theme (named Wallpaper.jpg), so navigate to it at ~/.themes/macOS-Sierra-master. You might have to show hidden files to see this folder. If that’s the case, right click in the file selection window, and click the Show Hidden Files entry.


Make GNOME look like macOS

Skin Xfce to Look Like macOS

If you’re using the Xfce desktop environment, you can get a fresh macOS look in just a few minutes. Thanks to the Yosemite GTK3 theme, your Linux box will resemble a Mac with minimum effort.
As you may know, Xfce already somewhat resembles macOS thanks to the inclusion of a dock.
Get started by downloading the Yosemite theme from GitHub.
DownloadYosemite theme for Xfce
Next, unzip the file into the /.themes/ directory in your Home folder. Follow this by opening Settings > Appearance and selecting OS-X-Yosemite.
Select a macOS theme for Xfce
The new macOS theme for Linux will be instantly applied; click OK to accept.

Make KDE Plasma Look Like macOS

With the release of Plasma 5.9, it’s possible to make KDE’s signature desktop very much like a Mac.
KDE’s offering prides itself on its power and flexibility. As such, it can match macOS in appearance a little more than GNOME can. However, it’ll take a bit more work.

Plasma’s Menu Bar

As of Plasma 5.9, you can now have a global menu just like macOS. To start off, right-click on your desktop, and select Add Panel > Application Menu Bar. You’ll get a blank panel at the top of your screen. Click on the hazard sign inside it. This will open a settings window that will let you change how application menu bars are displayed.


Set a macOS-style menu bar in Plasma


Go to Fine Tuning > Menubar style > Application Menu widget. Once you’ve applied this setting, the hazard sign should go away, and application menus should show up on top. For some reason, while the menu bar was visible in Firefox, it wasn’t functional. Your mileage may vary!


Tweak Plasma widgets to create a macOS look


Once you’re done with this, fill the panel with some suitable widgets, by right-clicking on it, and selecting the Add Widgets option. I suggest using similar widgets to the bottom panel. After all this, remove the bottom panel by clicking on the hamburger menu and selecting More Settings > Remove Panel.


Configure the Plasma panel

Starting Plank Automatically

In your System Settings, go to Workspace > Startup and Shutdown > Autostart > Add Program. You should be able to find Plank located under Utilities. This stops you from manually starting the dock every time you log in to your desktop.

Adjusting Appearance

Interestingly, Plasma puts its icon themes in a different location. Because of this, you’ll need to move your macOS icon theme folder elsewhere. Use these terminal commands to do this:
cd$HOME/.icons

cp -r GnomeYosemiteIcons-master/ ../.local/share/icons
Now, when you open your system settings, and go to Appearance > Icons and select the Yosemite Icons icon theme.
Having done this, return to the settings menu, and go to Appearance > Application Style > GNOME Application Style. Under the GTK Themes section, select macOS-Sierra-master. Then, change your icon theme to Yosemite Icons.


Make Plasma look like macOS


Then, go to Window Decorations, and select the Get New Decorations option. Search for a theme called Breezemite and install it. Set it as your decoration theme.
Finally, to hide the toolbox in the corner of your desktop, click on it and select Configure Desktop. In the Tweaks menu that will pop up, disable the Show the desktop toolboxoptio

How to Make Linux Mint Cinnamon Look Like a Mac

Without any modifications, the Cinnamon desktop looks more like Windows than macOS. Fortunately, this it is very easy to change the Cinnamon desktop.
Move the bottom panel to the top by right-clicking on it, then going to Modify panel > Move panel. This should leave you with something a bit more Mac-like. Afterwards, remove the desktop icons in the panel by right-clicking on them, and selecting the Remove option.
You may also remove the window list applet (if you prefer it to a global menu) by right-clicking on it, selecting Configure the window list, then clicking the Remove button.

Configure Linux Mint Cinnamon to look like macOS

Automatically Starting Plank

If you followed the steps at the beginning of the article, Plank should be active on your desktop. However, it won’t show up on a reboot. To fix this, open the Startup Applicationsmenu in the settings manager. From there, look for Plank in your list of applications (they’re sorted alphabetically).
Now if you restart your desktop session, you won’t have to manually start the dock up.

Themeing Cinnamon

The Cinnamon desktop needs a bit more tweaking than other desktops. Open System Settings > Appearance > Themes. You’ll be presented with a few theme options. Change everything but the Icons and Mouse Pointer entries to macOS-Sierra-master. Then, change the Icons entry to use GnomeYosemiteIcons-master.
For some final touches, you can change your wallpaper to something more Mac-like. Open the Backgrounds setting, then add the ~/.themes/macOS-Sierra-master folder as a new background directory. You may have to show hidden folders to see it.

Old Ubuntu System? Make Unity Look Like macOS

The Unity desktop is found on older versions of Ubuntu. Since it takes some cues from macOS, it’s also easy to change.

Tweak Unity to resemble macOS


As you can see, Unity already has a dock and a menu bar by default. All you need to do is make some visual adjustments. This is easily achieved using the Unity Tweak Tool, which allows you to change some hidden desktop options. Install it with this terminal command:
sudo apt install unity-tweak-tool
Having installed it, open the tool by searching for it in the Unity menu. Then go to Launcher > Appearance > Position. You’ll see that the application dock has two changeable positions: one on the left (by default), and one on the bottom (like macOS). You’ll want to select the Bottom position.


Unity Tweak tool

Final Touches

In the Unity Tweak Tool, return to the Overview menu. From there, find Appearance > Theme and select Macos-sierra-master. Your applications should now have a very Mac-like feel to them.
The theme also comes with a nice wallpaper. To get to it, first hit Ctrl + L in the file manager. This allows you to enter a location:
/home/USER/.themes/macOS-Sierra-master/
Find the image named Wallpaper.jpg, right-click, and select the Set as Wallpaper option.
By default, Unity’s menu-bar only shows options when you hover your mouse over it. To make it behave like macOS, open System Settings, then go to Personal > Appearance > Behaviour > Menu visibility. Select the always displayed option underneath it.


Configure Unity to look like macOS

What’s the Best Way to Make Linux Look Like macOS?

As you can see, regardless of the desktop, you can get a close approximation of the macOS desktop.

GNOME

Here, everything looks good, although the menu bar is a little different.
Set a macOS-like theme for GNOME

Xfce

Making Xfce look like macOS is arguably the easiest option of the lot. The result isn’t as perfect as the others, but it will save you some time. You might consider adding a macOS-themed icon pack to improve the result.

Yosemite theme for Xfce desktops

Plasma

The icon theme in Plasma doesn’t fit quite as well, but it makes a good Mac-like experience, nonetheless.

Make KDE Plasma look like macOS

Cinnamon

Arguably, it’s the Cinnamon desktop that comes closest to the macOS feel.

Give Linux Mint a macOS overhaul

Unity

The color and alignment of the dock gives away the fact it’s not really macOS, unfortunately. Using Plank wasn’t much of an option—it would make launching programs too difficult.

Make Ubuntu look like macOS

Reskin Your Linux Desktop as macOS Today

Linux is extremely flexible—if you don’t like what you see, then you have the power to change it. Whether you make your own tweaks, or install themes, icons packs, and other add-ons is up to you.
If you want the easiest option for making Linux look like a Mac, however, we suggest using the Xfce desktop.
But it means you can choose from a great selection of desktop environments and distributions. Some Linux distros are even designed to look like macOS. If you don’t fancy spending time configuring a new look for Linux, here’s why elementaryOS might be the answer.

Source: https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/what-is-librem-one/

Enso OS 0.31 is a polished themed XFCE desktop

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I tried the Enso OS 0.31 distro, and have to give the developer credit for doing his best to theme this distro in the style of Elementary OS as well as Mac OS. The menus look very similar including the heads-up menu bar that appeas in the top task bar. However, several of the control panel icons did not work. It is built on top of Xubuntu 18.04. The File Hive software manager works well, similar to the Ubuntu software store. I found most of the apps I was looking for. Below are my screen shots and a link where to download it. Enjoy.





























You can download Enso O 0.31 here:

https://sourceforge.net/projects/enso-os/files/

Enso OS 0.31 - Elementary like distro based on Xubuntu

Top 5 Linux Distros of 2019

How to Ditch Google on Linux: 10 Alternative Apps and Services to Use Instead

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Switching to Linux is a great way to increase control over your digital life. But that transition doesn’t make much difference if you’re still using all the same sites and services that you used before.
Among them, Google is probably the largest and most difficult to leave behind. Alongside Facebook, it’s one of the tech giants whose data collection most intrudes on our privacy.
But ditching Google is possible. Here are some Google app alternatives you can consider on Linux. All of the desktop apps are open source, while web services are more of a mixed bag.

1. Ditch Google Search, Use DuckDuckGo

ditch google services and products on linux
Google’s name has become synonymous with online search. But this is also Google’s largest window into the most intimate details of our lives. Through our searches, Google can almost read our thoughts. These inquiries can reveal our deepest desires and fears.
DuckDuckGo is the largest search provider that emphasizes our privacy. For starters, you don’t create an account (Google and Bing don’t require accounts, but many of us use these services while signed into Google and Microsoft regardless). DuckDuckGo also doesn’t try to personalized search results, a process that inherently requires gathering information about you.

2. Ditch Gmail, Use Kolab Now

ditch google services and products on linux
Who have you emailed over the course of your life? What did those messages contain? Google scans every message we send in order to deliver us personalized ads. Every year the company rolls out new services that manipulate this data in different ways.
Want an alternative to Gmail that doesn’t search your email and actually takes your privacy seriously? The folks over at Kolab Now not only make those promises, but they build their offerings using open source tools and contribute back to the community.
Kolab Now accounts integrates best with KDE tools such as Kontact, KMail, and KOrganizer. Kolab Now doesn’t have ads. Instead, users pay directly for the service. Subscriptions start at CHF 4.41 (just under $5) a month.
For further alternatives, check out these secure and encrypted email providers.

3. Ditch Google Calendar, Use fruux

ditch google services and products on linux
Many people swear by Google Calendar as a tool that keeps them sane. But it’s not the only way to keep track of dates and events online. Some companies not only provide calendars, but they offer them as their primary product. fruux is one example, and it happens to explicitly list Thunderbird, Evolution, Rainlendar, and ReminderFox as supported clients on Linux.
fruux is a great alternative to Google Calendar, and it’s free to up to two shares across two devices. More than that requires a plan starting at around $5 (prices are listed in Euros) a month. Apps are also available for Android and iOS. The company uses and contributes back to a number of open source projects.
Note: If you decide to use Kolab Now email (mentioned above), you may want to stick with that account for your calendar too. However, the calendar functionality isn’t included with the lowest priced plan.

4. Ditch Google Hangouts, Use Linphone [No Longer Available]

You don’t have to stop placing voice calls to friends, family, and colleagues when switching to Linux. Skype and Google Hangouts both support the operating system.
While you could technically swap Hangouts for Skype, Microsoft isn’t exactly more trustworthy than Google. In that case, there are a few open-source alternatives designed for Linux. Linphone has the added plus of also being available for Windows, Mac, Android, iOS, and BlackBerry 10.
Download: Linphone

5. Ditch Google Maps, Use OpenStreetMaps

ditch google services and products on linux


Google Maps, the site, has one major open source alternative. That’s OpenStreetMaps.
OpenStreetMaps can show you standard and satellite maps of most corners of the globe. Is it as detailed as Google? Sometimes it has less information, and sometimes it has more. That’s because OpenStreetMaps relies on contributions from people like you and me. On the downside, this information is harder to access because the site isn’t as good at converting addresses to GPS coordinates.
There are a few dedicated Linux apps that access OpenStreetMaps, saving you from having to open a browser. Check out GNOME Maps and KDE Marble.
Download:GNOME Maps
Download:KDE Marble

6. Ditch Google Drive, Use SpiderOak

ditch google services and products on linux


Among cloud storage, Google Drive is really an alternative to Dropbox, which is perhaps the easiest way to sync data across multiple computers over the internet. But Dropbox isn’t a big step forward if you’re concerned about your privacy. In that case, check out SpiderOak.
SpiderOak promises that not even it can access your data if you stick to only using the desktop client, which is available for Linux. That said, as a proprietary product, we can only take them at their word.
Download:SpiderOak (Plans start at $5/mo)
Prefer an open-source solution? That requires a little bit more work, but there are open-source cloud storage solutions out there.

7. Ditch Google Docs, Use ONLYOFFICE


ditch google services and products on linux
Image Credit: ONLYOFFICE
Google Docs provides most of what people want from Microsoft Office for free. It also removes the difficulty of getting your hands on a copy. All you have to do is visit the site with a reasonably fast internet connection (which can be more of a challenge in some areas than others). As for the catch? All of your data exists on Google servers.
ONLYOFFICE is an open-source alternative office suite that puts the control in your hands. You can access the interface on someone else’s servers, or you can host a copy on your own (both options scale in price based on the number of users).
And for when internet connectivity isn’t available, you can always resort to a free copy of the desktop version.
Download:ONLYOFFICE Desktop (Free)

8. Ditch Google Photos, Use Shotwell + Syncthing

ditch google services and products on linux


Is your phone your primary way of taking pictures? Does it automatically upload every snap you take? There are any number of alternative cloud services you can consider if you simply want to leave Google behind, but you also have the option to store and manage your photos yourself.
Picasa is Google’s desktop app for the job, but it’s no longer supported on Linux. Fortunately, there are many other photo managers to choose from. If you use Ubuntu, Fedora, or elementary OS, your default option is Shotwell (or a variation of it).
If it’s the cloud storage aspect of Google Photos you’re most interested in. Syncthing can keep copies in sync between your smartphone and your Linux-powered PCs. Or you can use any of the other providers linked to above.
Download:Shotwell
Download: Syncthing

9. Ditch Google+, Use Mastodon

ditch google services and products on linux


Like most online social networks, Google+ comes from a single company. How we interact with the site is up to Google. The company stores every letter we type, and what it does with the information is its choice, not ours.
Mastodon is more similar to Twitter than Google+. Nonetheless, it offers a decentralized way to share thoughts, links, and images with others. No one group has access to all of the data. You can create your own Mastodon instance.
Interested? See our overview of how Mastodon works.

10. Ditch YouTube, Use DTube

ditch google services and products on linux


YouTube is the most well-known video distribution site on the web. Yet there are reasons to dislike YouTube, and not just because it’s hip to snub what’s mainstream. YouTube is a treasure trove of data for Google. It also pays content creators relatively little money unless they’re consistently bringing in millions of views on a steady stream of videos. The site also demonetizes videos based on an ambiguous standard.
Whether you’re looking for videos to watch or want a place to host your own, a few alternatives are built on decentralized infrastructure. DTube is a blockchain-based option. Then there’s BitChute, which uses peer-to-peer technology.
With either one, don’t expect anywhere near the diversity present on YouTube. You may also see many political videos featuring content that’s less welcome on more centralized platforms. These are early days for decentralized video distribution.

It’s Time to Say Goodbye to Google

There are various reasons to have concerns about Google. Maybe you don’t like the company’s tendency to discontinue less popular services, even if they have millions of users. Maybe you have concerns over data collection and privacy, given the way Google makes its money. Maybe you just don’t like having all of your eggs in one basket.
Whatever the reason, it’s still possible to use a PC without a Google account. And you may be surprised to know you can ditch Google on your smartphone too.

Source: https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/ditch-google-on-linux/


OnlyOffice, an Open Source Office Suite for Windows, MacOS & Linux, Gets Updated

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A veritable surfeit of office suites have seen updates this past month, includingWPS Office, SoftMaker Office 2018 and FreeOffice. Clearly not wanting to be left out, OnlyOffice has issued a new update too.

OnlyOffice – which is supposed to be styled ONLYOFFICE, but I find that a bit too shouty – is a free, open-source office suite for Windows, macOS and (of course) Linux.

Weirdly, for a suite with a fair bit of momentum gusto behind it, it’s not an app I’d heard of until now.
OnlyOffice 5.3 Released

OnlyOffice Text Editing App



OnlyOffice Desktop Editors are fully compatible with Office Open XML formats



The ‘OnlyOffice Desktop Editors’ is a set of three productivity apps moulded in the guise of their Microsoft Office analogs: Word, Excel and PowerPoint.


This mimicking is not inherently a bad thing; looking like the most popular office apps in the world means those who are used to them (i.e. many) can switch to a free alternative with less friction, and less re-learning.


The apps “[allow you] to create, view and edit documents stored on your Windows/Linux PC or Mac without an internet connection”, says the official website, adding that the suite is “fully compatible with Office Open XML formats: .docx, .xlsx, .pptx”.

If the line about editing documents ‘without an internet connection’ sticks out it’s because is is; OnlyOffice is also available as a deployable set of online office apps for enterprise, cloud and business users.

The online versions even work with NextCloud.

Offering both an online version (‘OnlyOffice Editors’) and a desktop version (‘OnlyOffice Desktop Editors’) means the distinction between the two is often blurred.

To be clear, this post is about an update to the version of OnlyOffice for the desktop.
New features in OnlyOffice 5.3







OnlyOffice Desktop Editors 5.3 brings a raft of recent improvements in the online editors to the desktop equivalents.


Features including:
Edit pictures (flip, rotate, etc) without plugins
Connect the desktop apps to cloud (OwnCloud, NextCloud, etc)
Save documents as
MS Office Open XML templates (DOTX, XLTX, and POTX),
OpenDocument templates (OTT, OTS, and OTP)
ISO-standardized PDF
Support for audio and video files in presentations
“Send” plugin to send documents via default mail client
Support for Chinese language
Toolbar button placement tweaks


A full list of features and fixes is available on GitHub.
Download OnlyOffice for Linux
OnlyOffice Desktop Editors is free, open source software, with packages available for Windows, macOS and Linux.

Source: https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2019/07/onlyoffice-desktop-editors-5-3-update
Linux users have a choice of package formats in both 32-bit and 64-bit including native installers and an AppImage:

15 Best Linux Applications that You MUST HAVE in 2019

Unix vs. Linux: The Differences Between and Why It Matters

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Linux is everywhere these days. For the ultimate proof, look no further than Windows. With the release of the Windows Subsystem for Linux 2, Microsoft is shipping a Linux kernel with its operating system. Not that long ago, that would have seemed like an April Fools’ joke.

While Linux may provide the backbone for a large part of the internet, it wasn’t created from nothing. Before Linux, there was Unix, and the newer operating system owes much of the credit for its current popularity to ideas born in the 1970s and even the 1960s.
What Is Unix?

While Unix itself strives for simplicity, describing exactly what it is isn’t easy. The original Unix was an operating system from AT&T, but these days, the UNIX trademark belongs to the Open Group. Unix is also used as a category to describe an entire family of operating systems.

Then there is the Unix philosophy. This serves as a general guideline for Unix programs to follow, with the core being that each program should do one thing well. Instead of aiming to pack in every feature imaginable, a Unix tool should simply do its job, ideally producing output that can feed directly into the input of another program.


These days, there are many Unix variants available, in both free and commercial varieties.

What Is Linux?

Linux is another term that is more difficult to describe than you may imagine. Technically, a complete Linux distribution is a “Unix-like” operating system, but this is just the beginning.

Many people use Linux as a shorthand term for what would be more accurately described as GNU/Linux. Linux itself is just the kernel, the part of the operating system that does the core computing and interfaces with the hardware. The core utilities that run on top of this kernel are just as important.



GNU is a recursive acronym that stands for “GNU’s Not Unix.” The GNU project doesn’t contain any original Unix code, but provides all the utilities you would expect to find in a Unix operating system. This is a key difference between Unix and Linux.

Unix vs. Linux: A Brief History

Even the creators of Unix didn’t create it whole cloth. Instead, Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie took inspiration from an earlier operating system, Multics. At Bell Labs, these two took concepts from that operating system and rewrote their own in C, which Ritchie designed and helped develop.

Unix was not open-source software. Instead AT&T sold commercial licenses, but it wasn’t the only company working on Unix. Academics at Berkeley initially developed an add-on called the Berkeley Software Distribution, or BSD. Eventually BSD became its own complete Unix.



In 1980s and into the 1990s, various companies began selling their own Unix offerings. These included IBM’s AIX, Sun’s Solaris, and Xenix, which later became SCO UNIX.
Linux Takes the World by Storm

In addition to the various Unix offerings, several Unix-like variants were available too. One of these was MINIX, which was intended for academic use. A software developer from Helsinki named Linus Torvalds was frustrated with the limitations of MINIX and aimed to create a similar kernel that could take advantage of the new PC he had bought.

At the same time, Richard Stallman was searching for a kernel. He had begun the GNU project in 1983, building free drop-in replacements for various Unix utilities. What he didn’t have at the time was a free, open-source kernel. Torvalds was already using GNU utilities with his kernel, and eventually so were others.

Linux quickly saw widespread interest. By the mid 1990s, the project had exploded in popularity due to the free-by-design nature of both the kernel and GNU toolset. Even as various other free Unix operating systems became available, the commercial nature of the first 20 years of Unix loomed over them. This still affects the Unix vs. Linux battle to this day.
How and Where Is Unix Used These Days?

Right now, popularity might be the main difference between Linux and Unix. That said, there are freely available Unix distributions that run many of the same software as Linux. The two most popular are FreeBSD and OpenBSD, both BSD variants, as the names imply.

Then, of course, there is Apple. Any Apple device you buy these days, be it a MacBook, iPhone, or even Apple Watch is running a Unix-like operating system. On an iPhone or Apple Watch, you would never know this from using them. That isn’t the case on a Mac computer though.








Simply launch the Mac Terminal app, and you’ll have access to standard Unix utilities like ls, pwd, and even editors like vim. These tools can be quite powerful. For an introduction, see our beginner’s guide to the Mac terminal.


Linux Is Everywhere

Linux might be everywhere, but that doesn’t mean you see it. Android, the most popular mobile operating system in the world, is a fork of Linux. You wouldn’t know that from running it, but behind the scenes is a version of the Linux kernel modified for use in mobile devices.





Much of the internet runs on Linux. While Windows and Unix variants power some servers, the vast majority of servers run a Linux distribution. Much of this has to do with the free nature of the operating system, but also how robust it is, which means less downtime. Unix isn’t less robust by any means, but the popularity of Linux means that most people will choose it in a Unix vs. Linux shootout.

One of the most high-profile appearances of Linux in the past few years is the Windows Subsystem for Linux. This lets you run Linux utilities on Windows, which is a major boon for web developers and software engineers. We have a guide on how to get started with the Windows Subsystem for Linux.


Are You New to Unix or Linux?

Running a computer with either Unix or Linux is easier than ever before. Windows doesn’t run Linux at its core, but it’s still possible to at least run Linux on top of Windows. Any Apple device you buy has a variant of Unix at its core as well.

If you’re looking to run a “true” Linux on your computer, that’s easy as well. You could always install one of the countless Linux distributions on your computer yourself. Would you prefer a computer with Linux pre-installed? Look no further than our list of awesome Linux laptops.

Source: https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/linux-vs-unix-crucial-differences-matter-linux-professionals/

The Complete Guide to Theming Your Linux XFCE Desktop!

Linux Mint 19.2 XFCE with Conky Drex Theme

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I had been running ChalletOS 16.04 LTS (based on Xubuntu 16.04 LTS) on all my linux desktop builds. The Screenlets Info Manager widget has been an anchor for me staying with this older distro. Not many system monitors were appealing with a minimum of trouble setting them up. This weekend I decided to give Conky Manager a try. After trying some Conky Themes, found one I liked, and tweaked it for my i7-2600 quad core 8 thread PCs. It is called Conky Drex. The great thing is you can run Conky on pretty much any distro. So my preferred distro is Linux Mint XFCE 19.20. I have written about this stable distro before. It is polished and fast and has a large user community and based on Xubuntu. Below are my results and a link where to get the Conky theme. I am now a happy Conky user ! Enjoy.























You can get Linux Mint here:
https://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=mint

You can find Conky Drex here:
https://www.deviantart.com/ilnanny/art/Conky-DREX64-650318284

How to install the Conky Manager:
Install Conky Manager in Ubuntu 18.04+

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:mark-pcnetspec/conky-manager-pm9
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install conky-manager

to launch Conky Manager

conky-manager






Ubuntu 19.10 Flavours Released, Now Available to Download

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New versions of Ubuntu MATE, Xubuntu, Ubuntu Budgie, Kubuntu and other official Ubuntu spins are now available to download.

Ubuntu’s family of flavours issue their latest iterations alongside today’s main attraction, the release of Ubuntu 19.10.

And, like regular Ubuntu, all of the flavours mentioned in this post are supported with critical bug fixes, security patches and app updates for 9 months.
So keep reading for a quick look at what’s new and notable in each release, plus the download links you need should you want to grab a freshly spun ISO and go hands on for yourself!

Ubuntu 19.10 Official Flavours

 

Ubuntu MATE 19.10




If any flavour knows how to deliver, it’s Ubuntu MATE. Always sporting a sizeable change log — I do wonder how there’s anything left to improve! — Ubuntu MATE 19.10 features a wealth of changes, including:
  • Mate desktop 1.22.2
  • Evolution email client replaces Thunderbird
  • GNOME MPV replaces VLC
  • Updated Brisk menu with various new layouts
There’s also a new ‘notification centre’ applet (complete with ‘do not disturb’ mode) to help ensure you never miss an alert, plus a new screen magnifier, assorted theme tweaks, and improvements to the Marco compositor.
Does all of that sound good to you? If so, grab an ISO and go explore:

Note: there are separate builds of Ubuntu MATE 19.10 tailored to small form-factor PCs including the GPD MicroPC, GPD Pocket 2 and TopJoy Falcon.

 

Xubuntu 19.10




Image credit: @bluesabredavis
As expected, Xubuntu 19.10 comes toting the recent (and well received) Xfce 4.14 release. This uplift helps give the flavour a little extra oomph throughout its core.
  • Xfce 4.14
  • Xfcewm improvements, including Vsync, HiDPIsupport
  • Xfce Screensaver replaces Light Locker
  • Two new keyboard shortcuts:
    • ctrl + d– show/hide desktop
    • ctrl + l– locks screen
  • New wallpaper
If all of that doesn’t sound as exciting as other releases on this page well …That’s kinda the point! Xubuntu’s core appeal is that it offers a functional, yet reliable, user experience.
The lightest on this list, the Ubuntu 19.10 ISO is a relatively svelte 1.65GB:

 

Ubuntu Budgie 19.10

 



Ubuntu Budgie 19.10 feathers its nest with some welcome, if iterative, changes. These include an improved alt + tab switcher, a clutch of new wallpapers, and several other enhancements:



  • Budgie desktop 10.5
  • Nemo file manager v4
  • New options in Budgie desktop settings
  • New accessibility options 
All of the core benefits of Ubuntu 19.10 are present here too, including Linux 5.3, NVIDIA drivers on the ISO, experimental ZFS install support, etc.

 

Kubuntu 19.10




Kubuntu 19.10 ships with the KDE Plasma 5.16 desktop and associated technologies (the most recent Plasma release, KDE Plasma 5.17, is available via the back ports PPA).
  • KDE Applications 19.04.3
  • Qt 5.12.4
  • Latte dock available in the archive
  • KDE4 support removed
I’m really keen to explore KDE Plasma and Kubuntu 19.10 — should autocorrect ever let me type it without changing it back to ‘Ubuntu’ — looks like a pretty good place for me to start.

 


Ubuntu Studio 19.10

Ahh, Ubuntu Studio. The creative workshop of Linux distributions, this. Ubuntu Studio 19.10 has the following changes (amongst others):
  • Xfce 4.14 desktop
  • OBS Studio included by default
  • Ubuntu Studio Controls 1.11.3
  • Updatedapps,including Kdenlive, Audacity, et al
Ubuntu Studio ships with a lot of awesome open source software by default. As a result it’s the “fattest” of all Ubuntu flavours, with its live image weighing in at a whipping 3.2GB!
Which Ubuntu spin is your flavourite? Let me know below!

Source: https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2019/10/ubuntu-19-10-flavours-released?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+d0od+%28OMG%21+Ubuntu%21%29

How to Mount and Use an exFAT Drive on Ubuntu Linux

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Problem mounting exFAT disk on Ubuntu

The other day, I tried to use an external USB key formatted in exFAT format that contained a file of around 10 GB in size. As soon as I plugged the USB key, my Ubuntu 16.04 throw an error complaining that it cannot mount unknown filesystem type ‘exfat’.


Fix exfat drive mount error on Ubuntu Linux

The reason behind this exFAT mount error

Microsoft’s favorite FAT file system is limited to files up to 4GB in size. You cannot transfer a file bigger than 4 GB in size to a FAT drive. To overcome the limitations of the FAT filesystem, Microsoft introduced exFAT file system in 2006.
As most of the Microsoft related stuff are proprietary, exFAT file format was no exception to that. Microsoft has been open sourcing few of its technologies and exFAT is one of them. The newly open sources exFAT file system will be supported in the upcoming Linux Kernel 5.4 release. You may check your Linux kernel version to make things sure.
But for Linux Kernel 5.3 and lower versions, it remains a proprietary software. Ubuntu and many other Linux distributions don’t provide the proprietary exFAT file support by default. This is the reason why you see the mount error with exFAT files.

How to mount exFAT drive on Ubuntu Linux

Fix exFAT mount error on Ubuntu Linux
The solution to this problem is simple. All you need to do is to enable exFAT support.
I am going to show the commands for Ubuntu but this should be applicable to other Ubuntu-based distributions such as Linux Mint, elementary OS etc.
Open a terminal (Ctrl+Alt+T shortcut in Ubuntu) and use the following command to enable the universe repository because this repo contains your packages. Chances are that you already have the Universe repository enabled but no harm in double checking.
sudo add-apt-repository universe
Update the repository information:
sudo apt update
Now, you can install the required packages.
sudo apt install exfat-fuse exfat-utils
Once you have installed these packages, go to file manager and click on the USB disk again to mount it. There is no need to replug the USB. It should be mounted straightaway.

Source: https://itsfoss.com/mount-exfat/

It's Official: Chromium-Based Microsoft Edge Web Browser Is Coming to Linux

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Microsoft has confirmed during its Ignite 2019 conference that the forthcoming Chromium-Based Microsoft Edge web browser will also be available on the Linux platform.



Initially designed only as a replacement for the existing Microsoft Edge web browser that ships with the latest Windows 10 operating system, the new Chromium-based build aims to be cross-platform, allowing users to use it on their Windows PCs, Macs, and even Linux PCs, as well as on mobile devices.

During the Microsoft Ignite 2019 conference, an annual gathering of technology leaders and practitioners, the tech giant revealed all the platforms on which is upcoming Edge browser will be compatible with, such as Android, iOS, and macOS, and, to our surprise, a Linux version will be coming in the near future as well.

Chromium-based Microsoft Edge launches on January 15th, 2020
At the moment, Microsoft's Chromium-based Edge web browser is still in development with an RC (Release Candidate) build already available for download on Windows and Mac platforms. The company confirmed the general availability on January 15th, 2020, but don't expect it to be available on Linux at that time.

Microsoft hasn't detailed its plans for the Chromium-based Edge browser on the Linux platform, so we'll just have to trust them and wait for the first pre-release version to hit the streets to believe Microsoft really does care for Linux users and it's not just showing off to be cool again.
While the Chromium-based Microsoft Edge web browser promises numerous interesting features, most of them will be useful only to Windows users, of course, so for Linux users the upcoming web browser might be yet another Chromium clone, so you better stick with the original, which is open source and free to download on all GNU/Linux distributions.
Here are all the platforms the new Microsoft Edge is compatible with. Linux coming later. pic.twitter.com/k5k0slsfAK— Zac Bowden (@zacbowden) November 4, 2019

Source: https://news.softpedia.com/news/it-s-official-chromium-based-microsoft-edge-web-browser-is-coming-to-linux-528111.shtml
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